SUPPORTING
American Indian Families Of
Children
with
special needs in North Dakota
by Cathy Haarstad, MS
2003
North
Dakota Center for Persons with Disabilities
A University Center for Excellence for
Persons with Developmental Disabilities
Minot State University
500 University Avenue West
Minot, ND 58707
2003
Funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
Administration on Developmental Disabilities,
Administration for Children and Families,
North Dakota Family Support Project Grant #90DF0049-01
Cathy Haarstad, MS, Project Director
Supporting American Indian Families
Who Have Children with Special Needs
This manual utilized resources shared by staff from the Turtle Mountain
Community Schools, Three Affiliated Tribes, and Bureau of Indian Affairs
Copyright 2003. We encourage the use of this publication for
non-profit organizations for educational and research purposes.
We
request that appropriate acknowledgement be given. Permission is
granted by the author for photocopying for personal or internal use, or
for use with consumers. The consent does not extend to other
kinds of
copying, such as copying for general distribution, for advertising or
promotional purposes, for creating new collective works, or for
resale. Requests for use of this publication for any other
purpose
should be submitted to: Supporting American Indian Families Who Have
Children with Special Needs, Project Director, Minot State University,
North Dakota Center for Persons with Disabilities, 500 University Ave.
W., Minot, ND 58707.
Suggested citation:
Haarstad, C., (2003). Supporting
American Indian Families Who Have Children with Special
Needs Minot, ND: North Dakota Center for Persons with Disabilities a
University Center for
Excellence for Persons with Developmental Disabilities at Minot State
University.
Disclaimer: This manual
was
published using funds awarded to Minot State University by the
Administration on Developmental Disabilities. The contents
reflect the
expressed opinion of its’ author and are not necessarily the opinion of
the Administration on Developmental Disabilities, the Federal
Government, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the Native American Training
Institute, Tribal Nations, the North Dakota Department of Human
Services or Minot State University.
Acknowledgements: Thanks
and
much appreciation is extended to the following individuals who provided
input or gave critical feedback in the development of this
manual:
Gaylene Belgarde, Shirley Marion, Bernie Youngbird, Bertrelle Fox,
Maureen McCloud Rogers, Evelyn Klimpel, and many others.
Supporting
American Indian Families of Children
with
special needs in North Dakota
Table
of Contents
Introduction
.....................................................................................
6
American Indian Families
................................................................
6
Today’s Families
.......................................................................
8
Family Dynamics
.......................................................................
8
Parent Education
.......................................................................
9
Children with Special Needs
..................................................... 10
Special Challenges ..........................................................................
11
Providing for Basic Needs
......................................................... 11
Getting Information and Resources
............................................. 12
Access to disability information
........................................ 12
Access to health care
...................................................... 12
Access to community resources ....................................... 13
Learning to Parent Children with
Special Needs ......................... 14
Obtaining Family Support
.......................................................... 15
Partnership
........................................................................................
17
Support Strategies
That Work ............................................... 17
Reaching Out to Partners
....................................................... 19
Working with Tribal Government
........................................... 19
Reaching Out to Families
....................................................... 20
Family Support Resources
...............................................................
22
Roles and
Responsibilities ......................................................
22
Family Support Services
........................................................ 22
Assistance with Excess Costs
................................................. 23
Family to Family Networks
.................................................... 24
Families with Children Who Have Intellectual
Disabilities ......... 24
Families with Adult Children Who Have Disabilities
................. 25
Families of Children with Mental Illness
................................... 26
Families of Children with Special Health Needs
....................... 26
Parent Training and Information
............................................... 27
Family Advocacy
.................................................................... 28
Research, Technical Assistance and Community Service
.......... 29
Resources
...........................................................................................
31
Bureau of Indian
Affairs ........................................................... 31
Indian Affairs Commission
....................................................... 31
American Indian Training Institute
............................................ 32
Indian Health Service Programs
............................................... 32
Public/Tribal Schools
............................................................... 35
Colleges and Universities
......................................................... 38
ND University Systems
............................................................ 39
County Social Services
............................................................ 39
Human Service Centers
........................................................... 43
Vocational Rehabilitations Centers
........................................... 44
Head Start Programs
............................................................... 45
Adult Service Providers
........................................................... 47
Centers for Independent Living – (Contact Points)
.................... 48
Special Service Libraries
.......................................................... 49
Infant Development Programs
................................................... 51
Youth Recreation/After School Programs
.................................. 53
North Dakota American Indian Information
............................... 55
Bibliography
.........................................................................................
57
Appendix A
...........................................................................................
59
Appendix B
...........................................................................................
60
Click link
below to view the entire contents of this manual in PDF format.
This
document is available in alternative format upon request.
Please direct your requests
to Ms. Cathy Haarstad, Project Director at 1-800-233-1737.